Ngama-partition ungahlukanisa imemori, kepha uma ufuna ukuqoqa iqembu ngalinye kufanele wenze inqubo ye susa ukwahlukanisa kusuka ku-hard drive okuzochazwa kulo mbhalo.
Sula ukwahlukanisa kanzima
Susa ukwahlukanisa kusuka ku-hard drive
Lapho kwakhiwa ukwahlukaniswa kwikhompyutha, kwehlukanisa izinkumbulo ukuze ngayinye ibe nomsebenzi othile, kodwa futhi kuyalulekwa ukuthi inkumbulo iphelele ukwenza izenzo ezahlukahlukene kukhompyutha, njengokufaka uhlelo olusha lokusebenza noma ukusebenzisa uhlelo olusebenzisa izinsiza eziningi zekhompyutha.
Noma ngabe idivayisi iyi-SSD noma i-HDD, ungenza le nqubo yokuqeda ukwahlukanisa okuhleliwe, ukuze umsebenzisi kube nguye olawula ukuthi isitoreji sisatshalaliswa kanjani kukhompyutha. Ngale ndlela, ukusebenza kwekhompyutha kuyashintshwa njengoba ukudluliswa kwedatha kusuka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza kwenziwa lula.
Ngale nqubo kuyadingeka ukuthi kulandelwe uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezokwenza ukwenziwa kwayo, esimweni se-SSD inezakhiwo ezenza lula ukusebenza kokuqedwa, kwehluke kakhulu endabeni yama-HDD, futhi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kuncike ekusebenzeni system can partition or pool memory.
Ungaqhuba uhlelo olukhethekile kule nqubo, olwaziwa nge-EaseUS Partition Master, luqukethe isoftware esiza umsebenzisi ukuthi aguqule ukwahlukanisa okutholakala kwikhompyutha, anikeze amathuluzi ahlukahlukene aphatha i-hard disk, anikeze ithuba lokudala, susa noma uguqule ukwahlukanisa.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ngedivayisi yokugcina ongayixhuma kukhompyutha, uyamenywa ukuthi ufunde i-athikili ye- I-NAS hard drive
Inqubo
Ngakho-ke, futhi ungenza enye indlela yokususa ukwahlukanisa i-hard disk ukuze isikhala sokugcina sikhululwe ukukhulisa ukufinyelela kwedatha ekukhompyutha, ukuze isuswe ekuphathweni kohlelo, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amafayela nedatha kumele kuqala kwenziwe isipele.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lapho ukwahlukanisa kususwa, konke enakho kuyasulwa, yingakho nge-backup kungenzeka ukuthi kugcinwe idatha egciniwe ukuyifaka kwimemori yohlelo lapho le nqubo iphela. Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezithile, lo msebenzi wenziwa lula futhi wenziwa kalula.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuvula i-Computer Management ngokucindezela inkinobho "Qala" eletha isistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows ezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini. Ngalokhu iwindi liyakhonjiswa lapho kufanele uthole khona inketho ye- "Disk Management" noma ngesiNgisi "Disk Management".
Ngale nketho ukwahlukaniswa okusungulwe kukhompyutha kuyaboniswa, ngoba lokhu kunendlela uhlelo olusebenze ngayo nokusatshalaliswa kwayo kwedatha. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ukhethe ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye ofuna ukuyisusa noma uma ufuna ukususa wonke ama-partition kushiya imemori eyodwa yokugcina.
Qhafaza kwesokudla ngegundane bese ukhetha inketho "Susa", bese kuba nefasitela elinezinketho ezimbili "Yebo" no- "Cha" ukukhombisa ukuthi ngabe isipele sokuphepha sedatha ebikade senziwa phambilini senziwe. isusiwe.
Lokhu kukhombisa "isikhala samahhala" kwi-hard disk lapho kufanele uchofoze khona ngegundane ukuze ukhethe inketho "Susa ukwahlukanisa". Ngalokhu, ungaqala ukuqoqa imemori yediski enzima, kufanele ungeze isikhala esingabelwanga ukwahlukanisa lapho ufuna ukuhlanganisa khona inkumbulo.
Ngalokhu, kufanele uchofoze kunketho "yokwandisa ivolumu" ekwahlukanisweni okunqunywe ngumsebenzisi, ngakho-ke iwizadi yesistimu iyakhonjiswa ephethe ukunweba amavolumu kwimemori. Awudingi ukuguqula ukumiswa okusunguliwe futhi kufanele uchofoze kunketho ethi "Okulandelayo" ne- "Qeda".
Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe okwahlukaneni ngakunye onakho futhi ofuna ukukuhlanganisa, ukuze kuvumele inkumbulo ukuthi ibe kweyodwa kuphela ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha, ukugwema ukuthi ukwehluleka kohlelo lokusebenza kungenziwa ngenxa yokuncane okutholakalayo isitoreji. Le yindlela elula ngayo le nqubo yokususa ukwahlukanisa kwi-hard drive.
Uma ufuna ukuxazulula ukwehluleka okungenzeka kudivayisi yokugcina, kuyanconywa ukuthi ufunde i-athikili Lungisa imikhakha emibi ye-hard drive
Izingxenye ku-SSD ne-HDD
Lapho uzosusa ukwahlukanisa kwi-hard disk, kufanele uchaze idivaysi yokugcina, ngoba kungaba yi-SSD noma i-HDD. Ngayinye inezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukwazi izinyathelo ezithile ukuze zisetshenziswe kahle futhi kwenziwe lula ukwenziwa kwazo.
I-SSD
Endabeni yeyunithi yesitoreji se-SSD akuxhomekile ekwahlukanisweni ukwandisa ukusebenza kwayo, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi yakhiwe kanjani ne-NAND Flash yayo ebhekele ukudluliswa kwedatha okuhambisanayo kukhompyutha, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuhle.
Ngale ndlela, akudingeki ukuthi kwenziwe ukwahlukanisa kule divayisi, ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ukuyisusa ngoba ngokuvamile akufanele ube nayo. Kepha esimweni lapho kusetshenziswa eyodwa kuphela, ibeka ukuthi i-MBR / GPT ihlukanisa imikhakha yayo yokugcina, okungukuthi, inquma ibhulokhi ngayinye yememori kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo nalapho iphelela khona.
Lokhu kumaka iphuzu ebhlokini lapho kuzoqala khona ukulondolozwa kwamafayela athile, kuphinde kuchaze iphoyinti lawo lokuphela ukusungula elinye ibhulokhi lesitoreji futhi ukugcina imininingwane endaweni ethile. Lezi zilungiselelo zingachazwa ngumsebenzisi ukuthi zihlelwe ngokuya ngezidingo zazo noma zingasethwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ngale ndlela, noma yikuphi ukulahleka ekusebenzeni kwe-SDD kuyagwenywa, yingakho banconywa kangaka ngoba banikela ngezinzuzo eziningi ezisiza ukudluliswa kwedatha nolwazi. Ngokufanayo, ayabelani ngemininingwane egcinwe kubhulokhi ngayinye ukuze ihleleke kangcono.
HDD
Endabeni yeyunithi yesitoreji se-HDD, yehluke kakhulu kwi-SDD, ngoba inamapuleti ajikelezayo futhi ajikelezayo ngejubane eliphezulu, ngakho-ke iveza ukubambezeleka kokujikeleza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inejubane le-angular ngokuzungeza kwayo, ngakho-ke yehlukile kupuleti ngalinye.
Lokhu kubambezeleka kuthinta ukufundwa kwedatha kwi-hard disk, ngakho-ke lapho injini ine-RPM ephezulu, i-latency iyancipha, ngakho-ke futhi inomthelela ekudlulisweni kwemininingwane ehambisanayo kusuka ohlelweni, ngendlela efanayo enikeza ngayo usizo ku-NCQ ukunquma ibanga. isikhathi esingaphansi kokuhamba kwamabhithi.
Lokhu kuthinta nesikhathi sokusesha esidingeka ohlelweni, kungaba ngefayela noma ngohlelo; Okunye ukuncika kuyisistimu yokusebenza ngoba izitsha zingatholakala ngokuzenzakalela ku-Linux naku-Windows. Lapho ukwahlukanisa kwenziwa, ukuqala nokuphela kusethwe kupuleti lokushayela.
Ngaleli phuzu elimakwe kupuleti elichaziwe, irekhodi liyasungulwa ku-HDD ukuqhubeka nokubhalwa kwedatha edluliswayo, lapho kunamapuleti amaningana ukwabiwa kusetshenziswa ukwahlukanisa ngakunye nokukuqeda, isoftware ethile ingasetshenziswa noma ngokuphathwa kwethimba.