Kunezimo lapho amayunithi okugcina angalimala khona, yingakho lesi sihloko sizochaza inqubo yokulungisa imikhakha eyonakele ye-hard drive.
Imikhakha emibi lapho kugcinwa khona imininingwane ehlukahlukene
Lungisa imikhakha emibi ye-hard drive
Ama-Hard drive ngamadivayisi anesibopho sokugcina idatha enkulu namafayela asohlelweni lokusebenza, ngakho-ke abalulekile kuma-computer. Le yunithi yakhiwe yizinhlobonhlobo zemikhakha ukuze imininingwane ehambisanayo igcinwe kuyo ngayinye.
Kepha kunenkinga lapho umkhakha noma imikhakha yedivayisi yonakele, ngoba ayivumeli idatha egciniwe ukuthi ifundwe futhi nethuba lokuthi uyibhalele ayilahlekile. Ngakho-ke lokhu kuphazamiseka kubucayi kakhulu kubasebenzisi, ikakhulukazi lapho amafayela agciniwe ebalulekile.
Kunezinhlobo zemikhakha emibi kudiski enzima, okokuqala unalezo ezilimele ngokomzimba kanti uhlobo lwesibili lonakele ngokunengqondo. Lawa macala yiwo adala izinkinga ekufundweni kwedatha namafayela, lesi simo sikhathaza kakhulu noma yimuphi umsebenzisi.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ifuna ukulungisa imikhakha eyonakele yediski eqinile, okokuqala kumele kwaziwe ukuthi lapho ukwehluleka kuvela ekulimaleni ngokomzimba akunakulungiswa, okuwukuphela kwesixazululo ukuthola into entsha oyigcinayo bese uyifaka kukhompyutha ukuze iqhube imisebenzi ngokushelela kepha idatha egcinwe kwi-hard drive enamaphutha ilahlekile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umonakalo unengqondo, kunezindlela zokuxazulula lo monakalo, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inqubo izokwenziwa ohlelweni okuthi uma ingenziwanga ngendlela efanele, iyunithi yokugcina izokwenza engakwazi ukutholwa., ngakho-ke kuyisibopho somsebenzisi ukuthi inqubo isetshenziswa kanjani ohlelweni lwedivayisi.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani inkinga yokuvula ifayela, khona-ke umenywa ukuthi ufunde isihloko esithi Ukulungisa Amafayela Akhohlakele.
Ungayibona kanjani lapho iyunithi yesitoreji inephutha?
Ama-hard drive anemikhakha eyakha uchungechunge lwemininingwane yemininingwane nolwazi lohlelo kanjalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe, ngale ndlela kunenhlangano enkulu nokuphathwa kwazo. Enye indlela yokukusho ukuthi inemikhakha lapho igcina khona idatha yohlelo ngalunye nokuthi ikhompyutha isebenza lapho uhlelo luqala noma lapho umsebenzisi ecela ukuthi ifundwe.
Lapho enye yale mikhakha ilimala lawa mafayili futhi idatha egciniwe ingenakuvulwa. Njengoba kuchaziwe phambilini, kunethuba lokuba nokwehluleka okubili, okwasemzimbeni nokunengqondo. Umonakalo womzimba awunakulungiswa kepha lawo anengqondo angafaka inqubo ukuze idivayisi isebenze ngendlela ejwayelekile futhi efanelekile.
Kepha okokuqala kuyalulekwa ukwazi ukuthi iyunithi ayisebenzi, ngoba uphawu lokuqala kulapho imininingwane egciniwe ingakwazi ukufundwa nayo engadalwa ezinye izinkinga hhayi imikhakha eyonakele, kunenqubo evumela ukugqamisa uma i-hard drive inemikhakha emibi.
Uma kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-Windows, ithuluzi le-CHKDSK lingasetshenziswa ekwenzeni iwindi le-CMD njengomsebenzisi womlawuli, ngalokhu kungenzeka ukuhlola isimo sediski enzima. Kubalulekile ukuthi ngaphambi kokuqala le nqubo i-hard disk kumele ingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi futhi ayikwazi ukuba i-disk yohlelo lokusebenza.
Uhlelo luphethe ukwenza ukuhlaziywa kwidiski ukuze lubike amaphutha enawo, bese kuthi umyalo chkdsk (incwadi yokushayela): / F kumele wenziwe. Ngemuva kwalokho uhlelo luzosebenza ngokuzenzakalela ukulungiswa okudingekayo ukulungisa imikhakha emibi yediski enzima.
Izindlela zokulungisa
Lapho unophiko lokugcina olunemikhakha emibi, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu kwehluleka kunengqondo hhayi ngokomzimba, ukuze kusetshenziswe izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuxazulula le nkinga yokulahleka kwedatha, kufanele futhi uthenge ukuthi idiski inaleli phutha ukusebenzisa inqubo echazwe ephuzwini elidlule.
Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukugcina yonke idatha egcinwe kwi-hard drive, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni enamaphutha ukuze ukutholwa kwale datha kuqinisekiswe noma ngabe kungamanye amayunithi wokugcina akhona .
Indlela yokuqala
Ngale ndlela, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuya kumenyu ethi "Le khompyutha" uhlelo olunayo, khetha iyunithi elizolungiswa bese uchofoza kwesokudla negundane, lapho kukhonjiswa khona uhlu. Ongakhetha kukho futhi kufanele ukhethe eyodwa ethi "Properties", lokhu kuzovula iwindi elinamathebhu amaningana.
Kufanele ukhethe ithebhu ebizwa ngokuthi "Amathuluzi", kulokhu kunezigaba eziningana ezinenketho yokwenza umsebenzi, ukulungisa imikhakha eyonakele yediski enzima okufanele uyithole lapho ithi khona "Ukuhlola iphutha". Bese kucindezelwa inkinobho ebizwa ngokuthi "Hlola Manje".
Ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuvula iwindi elisha ngamabhokisi ahambisanayo nezinketho, lelo elithi "Hlola bese uzama ukubuyisa imikhakha enesici" kumele limakwe, bese kunikezwa ithuba le- "Start". Ngalokhu, ukuskena nokuhlaziywa kweyunithi yesitoreji kwaqala ukutadisha umkhakha ngamunye ukuthi ube nawo futhi uthole owonakele.
Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho ngokushintsha idrayivu yakho yokugcina izinto, kutuswa ukuthi ufunde isihloko esithi Ukushintsha i-Hard Drive
Kanyekanye nokuhlaziywa, imikhakha enesici iyalungiswa, ngalokhu, lokhu kwehluleka okuku-hard disk kuyalungiswa futhi ukuphathwa kwedatha egciniwe kuyatholakala futhi, ukuze kufundwe futhi kubhalwe ngaphandle kwenkinga. Le ndlela ibonakala ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuthi kulimale iyunithi yokugcina.
Indlela yesibili
Ukulungisa imikhakha eyonakele yediski eqinile evela futhi, le ndlela kufanele isetshenziswe, equkethe ukwenza uhlelo lobuchwepheshe i-Wondershare Liveboot, ngokuba yisoftware ekhethekile kulolu hlobo lokwehluleka nokuningi lapho ikhompyutha ingakwazi ukuqala ngendlela ejwayelekile.
Okokuqala kufanele kufakwe i-CD yohlelo, uhlelo lufinyeleleke ukuze luzisebenze ngokuzenzekelayo, bese kukhonjiswa uchungechunge lwezinketho lapho kufanele lukhethwe khona ku- "Windows Recovery". Bese uchofoza ku- "boot failure solution" nasethebhu yesisombululo ukusebenzisa i- "method 2" equkethe ukulungisa imikhakha emibi yediski.
