Inhloso yalesi sihloko ukunikeza kafushane isingeniso kumklamo wezithombe kubo bonke labo bantu abanekhono eliphezulu lokudala. Ngakho-ke, funda futhi uzofunda konke odinga ukukwazi ngakho.
Umdwebo wezithombe: Into yokuphila.
Isingeniso kumklamo wezithombe
La isingeniso kumklamo wezithombe esizozijabulela kulokhu, kuzosinika izizathu ezifanele zokukhuthaza ubuhlakani bethu. Ngendlela efanayo, lapho siqeda ukufunda le ndatshana ethokozisayo sizobona ukuthi ukwakheka kwezithombe kuyisici sempilo.
Kuyini ukwakhiwa kwemidwebo?
Ukuqamba imidwebo kuyisiyalo esikhulelwa ngaso, sihlele, siphrojuse futhi sixhume umyalezo obukwayo eqenjini elithile lababukeli. Mayelana nalokhu, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi kulokhu sisebenzisa kakhulu izindlela zezimboni.
Uyini umsebenzi wedizayini?
Isici esiyisisekelo ngaphakathi kwe- isingeniso kumklamo wezithombe , ngaphandle kokungabaza, ulwazi lomsebenzi owufezayo. Ngakho-ke, inhloso yethu enkulu ukuhambisa umyalezo kuzethameli ezithile, ngokusebenzisa imigudu yokuxhumana ephumelela kakhulu.
Mayelana nalokhu, umdwebi wemidwebo ubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekufezeni le nhloso, ngoba nguyena ohlanganisa ubuhle kanye nokusebenza komklamo. Ngokwengeziwe, kufanele sixwayise ukuthi ukwakheka kwemidwebo kwakha uhlobo lokukholisa, olusebenza ngqo emkhakheni wezengqondo wabantu.
Kule vidiyo elandelayo sikukhombisa izinto eziyi-10 okufanele wazi uma ufuna ukuba yi-Graphic Designer.
https://youtu.be/3sngQ2A30Iw?t=32
Izinto eziyinhloko
Umdwebo wezithombe uhlanganisa uchungechunge lwezici okuthi, zihlangene, zithonye intshisekelo yabantu, ukunambitheka kanye nogqozi. Ngale ndlela, ukuze afeze umsebenzi wakhe, umdwebi wemidwebo kumele aphathe kahle izinto ezilandelayo:
Ulimi olubonakalayo
Ulimi olubonakalayo lusebenzisa izithombe nezimpawu zemifanekiso esidlulisa ngazo umyalezo, oqondiswe kuzithameli ezithile.
Ukuxhumana okubonakalayo
Kuyinto eyenzeka ngayo ukuqonda kwezithombe ezidlulisa umlayezo obukwayo, futhi okubangela ukusabela kokuvuselela kumamukeli.
Ukubona okubonakalayo
Kubhekisa endleleni umuntu abona ngayo lokho akubonayo futhi, nakho lokho kudala umuzwa wangaphakathi kuye.
Izinsiza
Izinsiza zokuklama imidwebo yilezo ezenza kube lula ukuqondwa komlayezo, ngokugcinwa kolwazi.
Ubuchwepheshe
Kubhekisa ekusetshenzisweni okulungile kwamathuluzi obuchwepheshe ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, ukuze kukhuliswe imiphumela.
Imidiya
Yiziteshi okuzothunyelwa ngazo umyalezo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokuklama incike, ngezinga elikhulu, ekutholakaleni kwayo.
Izinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza
Nsuku zonke kunezindawo eziningi lapho kusetshenziswa khona imidwebo yezithombe ngempumelelo. Phakathi kwabo singabala okulandelayo: ukukhangisa, i-cinema, ithelevishini, ukwakhiwa kwezimboni, ukwakheka kwekhasi lewebhu, ukwakheka kwamaphakethe, phakathi kokunye.
Mayelana nalokhu, inkambu yesicelo ibhekiswe ezindaweni ezintathu ezinkulu, ezinjengalezi: ukushicilela, ukwakhiwa kwezebhizinisi nokwakhiwa kwezinkampani. Ngokuphathelene nokushicilelwa, lokhu kubhekiswa ekwakhiweni kwezinto zokufunda, njengezincwadi, amaphephandaba kanye nomagazini, kanti ukwakhiwa kwezentengiselwano yilokho esikwaziyo njengokukhangisa nje.
Ekugcineni, ukwakhiwa kwezinkampani kunesibopho sokusungula ubunikazi noma isithombe senkampani noma sesikhungo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlanganisa lonke uhlelo lokusayina olufanayo.
Umehluko phakathi kokuklanywa nokuklanywa okuhle kwemidwebo
Ngokomthetho, ukwakheka kuchazwa kwento engenziwa ngamagama noma ngemivimbo, amabala, imibala noma imidwebo. Ngenkathi ukwakheka kwezithombe kusho ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezibukwayo ukuze kudluliswe umyalezo othile.
Ngokwengeziwe, esinye isici esihlukanisa ukwakheka kwemidwebo kunoma iluphi olunye uhlobo lokuklama ukukhanga okubukwayo kanye nebhalansi yobuhle enikunikezayo. Mayelana nalokhu, kungokuhlanganiswa kwalezi zinto zombili lapho sizama khona ukunaka ukunakekela okuphelele komsebenzisi, ukuze sibenxenxe ukuthi bathenge umkhiqizo noma benze isenzo esithile.
Imidwebo yezithombe nemfundiso yombala
Njengoba sishilo, enye yezinhloso eziyinhloko zokudweba imidwebo ukuheha ukunakwa komsebenzisi kumyalezo othile. Mayelana nalokhu, umbala udlala indima ebalulekile, ngoba uyakwazi ukuvusa izimpendulo ezingokomzwelo kubantu.
Ngendlela yokuthi kubalulekile ukuthi umdwebi wezithombe azi incazelo yemibala, kanye nezimpawu zayo eziyinhloko, kufaka phakathi: ithoni, ukugcwala, nokukhanya. Ngakho-ke, singasho ukuthi ithoni umbala uqobo, ngenkathi ukugcwala kusho ubumsulwa bombala, ngokususelwa kwimpunga.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, ukukhanya kungukukhanya kombala, okungukuthi, kufana nekhono lombala lokukhombisa isamba sayo yonke imibala. Ekugcineni, ngezansi sizokwakha incazelo yezinye zazo.
Mhlophe
Ngokuvamile, umhlophe uhlotshaniswa nobumsulwa, ubumsulwa, ukuthula, nokuhle. Ngokufanayo, umbala omele izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokukhazimula; ngokwengeziwe, ivumela ithoni yombala ukuthi yehliswe, iguqule umphumela wengqondo owukhiqizayo kubantu.
Negro
Okumnyama kungumbala ogcwele imfihlakalo, ngoba ngenkathi umelela ubumnyama, okungukuthi, ukungabi bikho ngokuphelele kokukhanya, kubuye kube uphawu lobukhazikhazi futhi, ekukhanyeni kwawo okuphezulu, kuhlotshaniswa nezikhulu. Kodwa-ke, kuhlotshaniswa nobubi nokungahlambuluki.
grey
Empeleni, impunga ingumphumela wokuxuba okumhlophe nokumnyama, yingakho kubhekwa njengombala wokuguquka. Ngokwengeziwe, imele ukungabi khona kwamandla, futhi ihlotshaniswa nosizi nokudangala, futhi nokunethezeka nobuhle lapho ibhalansi isendaweni.
Amarillo
Ngokuyinhloko, ophuzi umbala ofudumele, okhanyayo, ohlangene futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, umbala omkhulu, omele amandla, udlame nokuzikhukhumeza. Ngokwengeziwe, lisetshenziswa kabanzi ukufanekisa isidingo senkululeko.
I-Rojo
Okubomvu umbala ophakeme kakhulu okufanele usetshenziswe ngokulinganisela, njengoba umelela uthando olwedlulele, amandla anonya, ezocansi kanye nezocansi. Ngokwengeziwe, kuhlotshaniswa nokuqala kokuphila; kodwa-ke, uma ixubene neminye imibala incazelo yayo ishintsha kakhulu, ize ifike ezingeni lokuhlobene nobudlabha ngisho nobushiqela.
I-Naranja
Umbala wethoni efudumele ongabonakala ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kuya ngomthamo ophethwe kuwo. Ngale ndlela, kungadala umphumela okhuthazayo emazingeni aphakathi, kepha ezingxenyeni ezinkulu kunesibindi esikhulu; ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlanganiswe nomnyama kusho uzungu nenkohliso.
Azul
Ngokuvamile, umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka udlulisa ukuzola, ukuthula nokuphumula; ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlobene nobuhlakani, impilo engunaphakade, neqiniso. Kodwa-ke, kuhlanganiswe neminye imibala, kungakhombisa ukubambeka nobumsulwa, kanye nokubekezelelana nokuphelelwa yithemba.
I-Violet
I-Violet, ubuhle, ngombala ohlotshaniswa nemizwelo, ukubonakaliswa nengokomoya. Kodwa-ke, uma ihlanganiswa nomnyama iba wuphawu losizi, futhi uma ihlanganiswa nomhlophe, imele ukufa nobuhlungu.
oluhlaza
Okuhlaza umbala wokulinganisela, ithemba nemvelo; ngaphezu kwalokho, limelela ukucabanga okunengqondo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iveza isidingo esibonakalayo sokwazisa nenhlonipho; ngokwengeziwe, umbala ohlobene nothando, ukuthula nentsha.
UBrown
UBrown ngumbala wesilisa, olinganiselayo futhi onethezekile. Kodwa-ke, kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nokwadala, okuphelelwe yisikhathi, okungcolile nokujwayelekile.
Imibala neWeb Design
Lapho nje sesiqedile ukuvakasha kwemiphumela eyinhloko edalwa yimibala ekuboneni komuntu, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi nazo zinomthelela ezingeni lokunakwa abasebenzisi abakukhokhela ekwakhiweni kweWebhu. Ngale ndlela, isincomo esihle kakhulu esingasinikeza ukusebenzisa ukuxubana kwamathoni ahambisanayo futhi angadluli umkhawulo wemibala emine ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ekwakhiweni kwamakhasi eWebhu kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke, njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ithoni, ukugcwala nokugqama kwemibala. Yebo, lezi yizinto ezisiza ukufeza umphumela obukekayo ohehayo futhi, ngakho-ke, zenza umklami wezithombe afinyelele ezingeni elifunekayo lokunakwa kusuka kubasebenzisi.
Ukuklanywa kwezithombe nobuchwepheshe
Kusukela kwavela ukwakhiwa kwemidwebo kube nokuthuthuka okuningi okwenzekile; ngendlela yokuthi, namhlanje, kuhambisane nobuchwepheshe. Eqinisweni, kulezi zinsuku, umdwebi wezithombe unguchwepheshe okufanele ahlale phambili endaweni yekhompyutha.
Mayelana nalokhu, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi ukuphathwa kwezinhlelo ezikhethekile akwanele, kepha futhi kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi ungazihlanganisa kanjani nemigomo eyisisekelo yokwakhiwa. Lokho wukuthi, ngaphandle kokuphatha kahle uchungechunge lwezinhlelo nezilimi ezinjenge: I-Flash, i-Front Page nolimi lwe-HTML, kubalulekile ukuthi ube nolwazi mayelana nezinto eziyisisekelo zokwakheka nethiyori yombala, phakathi kwabanye.
Ekugcineni, uma ufuna ukuzinikela ekwakhiweni kwemidwebo, awukwazi ukuyeka ukufunda i-athikili: Ikhompyutha ye-Graphic Design Okuhle kakhulu kwango-2020! Izosebenza njengesingeniso kumklamo wezithombe.