Ukwehluleka efwini le Ama-Web Web Services (AWS) kubangele ukuphazamiseka emhlabeni wonke ngoMsombuluko, kwaba nomthelela kumawebhusayithi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, nemidlalo yevidiyo. Ekuseni namhlanje ekuseni, abasebenzisi abaningi e-Spain babike izinkinga zokufinyelela nokunensa ezinsizeni ezidumile, bekhomba a ukwehla komhlaba ngaphandle kokujwayelekile ngobubanzi bayo.
Izixwayiso zokuqala kuwebhusayithi yokuqapha i-DownDetector zaqala nxazonke 08:40 (Isikhathi Se-Peninsular). Kusukela lapho, amanethiwekhi agcwaliswe ngemilayezo echaza amaphutha okuxhumana, ukulayishwa okungapheli kanye nokucisha ngezikhathi ezithile ezisekelweni ezibalulekile ezincike Ingqalasizinda ye-AWS.
Yiziphi izinsizakalo ezithintekile
Phakathi kwamapulatifomu athintekile bekunemikhiqizo yakwa-Amazon uqobo, njengesitolo sayo se-inthanethi, umsizi Alexa y I-Prime Video, kanye nezinsizakalo zezinkampani zangaphandle. Kubikwe izigameko ku Canva, Duolingo, injini yokusesha ye-AI Ukuxakeka kanye nezinkundla zokuxhumana ezifana Snapchat, ngomsindo okhethekile emiphakathini yokudlala ngenxa yezinkinga ku Fortnite, I-Roblox y Ukungqubuzana Royale.
Umkhakha wezezimali uhambe phambili: izinkundla BBVA, CaixaBank, I-Banco Santander kanye nezinsizakalo zokukhokha ezifana I-Bizum waba namaphutha, njengoba kwenza ama-dataphone ezitolo ezibonakalayo. E-United States, Venmo (efana ne-Bizum) nezinkinga ezibhalisiwe, ezibonisa umphumela wokwehla kwe- Ukuvama.
Ukuphazamiseka kuphinde kwafinyelela ekukhishweni nokudayiswa kwamathikithi. Nation Live kubika ukwehluleka ezinhlelweni Umshayeli wethikithi, kuze kube sezingeni lokuhlehlisa ukukhishwa okufana nokuvakasha kwe Indlebe kaVan Gogh, kuyilapho okunye ukuthengisa, okufana nalokho kwe Eric Clapton, bakwazi ukuqhubeka ngokujwayelekile.
Emkhakheni wokuxhumana kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi, izigameko zabikwa kuma-opharetha njenge I-Movistar, iwolintshi y Vodafone, futhi u-Aena waxwayisa ngezinkinga zokukhokha ngekhadi indawo yokupaka isikhumulo sezindiza. Ngokuhambisanayo, amanye amathuluzi okusebenzisana nawokusakaza, kanye nezinkundla zemidiya neze-e-commerce, asolwa amaphutha ngezikhathi ezithile.
Wawukuphi umsuka wobuchwepheshe
Ngokusho kwethimba elisemthethweni, isigameko sitholakala esifundeni I-US-EAST-1 (Northern Virginia, USA), enye yezindawo ezinkulu nezindala ze-AWS. Inkampani yaphawula a inkinga ye-DNS eyisisekelo njengembangela, ingxenye ebalulekile ehumusha amagama wesevisi ibe amakheli e-IP ukuze imishini ixhumane.
Ukwehluleka kwe-DNS kuthinte ukulungiswa kwegama ngaphakathi kwesifunda, ukuze izinsiza eziningi zingasakwazi ukuthola izizinda zazo. ukuphelaPhakathi kwezishaye kakhulu kwaba I-Amazon DynamoDB, indawo yayo yokufinyelela ibe namaphutha asakazekele kwinqwaba yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezincike kuleyo database.
I-AWS ibonise ukuthi uma ngemuva kokunciphisa izinkinga zokuxhumeka ziqhubeka namaphoyinti okugcina DynamoDB e-US-EAST-1, bekulula susa izinqolobane ze-DNSNgesikhathi esifanayo, waxwayisa ngokulinganiselwa okuyingxenye ezicelweni ezithile ngenkathi zonke izingqimba ze- platform.
Umthelela eSpain nakwamanye amazwe
ESpain, umphumela wezwakala ku amabhange ase-intanethi kanye nezinkokhelo ezitolo, ezicelweni ezisetshenziswa abantu abaningi nalapho uthenga amathikithi. Ezinye izinkampani zibike lokho ama-dataphone bayeke ukucubungula uhwebo ngezikhathi zasekuseni, futhi abasebenzisi bahlangabezane nezingqinamba ekungeneni noma ekuqedeleni ukuthengiselana Izinhlelo zokusebenza ejwayelekile.
Umthelela wawungowomhlaba wonke, kugxilwe ngokucacile eNyakatho Melika ngenxa yendawo yenkinga, kodwa ngemiphumela eYurophu nakwezinye izimakethe. Kumanethiwekhi afana ne-X ne-Reddit, imilayezo emayelana nenkinga iphindaphindeka. Alexa ukungaphenduli, izinqubo ezingeke zisebenze, nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingeke zikwenze kudlule isikrini esilayishayo—iphethini evamile lapho Ukulungiswa kwe-DNS.
Kuphinde kwaba nokuhlangana kwesikhashana nezigameko ezingahlobene ne-AWS, njengokwehla kwesikhashana I-Redsys okuthinte izinkokhelo eSpain. Nakuba yahlukaniswa ngokusemthethweni nenkinga ye-Amazon, kanyekanye yakhulisa umuzwa we ukuwa kweminye imikhakha.
Umugqa wesikhathi nesimo sokutakula
Izixwayiso zaqala cishe 08:40 eSpain. Maphakathi nasekuseni, i-AWS yamemezela ukuthi isivele iyabuka izimpawu zokululama ngemva kokwenza izinyathelo zokunciphisa. Cishe emini, ithrafikhi yaqala ukubuyela kokujwayelekile ngenani elandayo le amasevisi, ngokuncipha okucacile emibikweni ye-DownDetector.
Ngemuva kwamahora okuqala, inkampani yabika ukuthi Inkinga yesisekelo se-DNS beluncishisiwe nokuthi imisebenzi eminingi ibisebenza ngokujwayelekile. Nokho, waxwayisa ngokuthi kungenzeka imikhawulo ethile ngezicelo ezithize ngenkathi ukubuyiselwa okuphelele kwesifunda esithintekile kusaqedwa.
Kungani ukuphuma kwe-AWS kukhubaza ingxenye ye-inthanethi
I-AWS inika amandla amabhizinisi nabathuthukisi qasha izinsiza zekhompyutha (yenza ikhompuyutha, isitoreji, isizindalwazi, inethiwekhi, i-AI) esikhundleni sokuzigcina emagcekeni. Le modeli isiphendule inkundla yaba yi-a umgogodla I-inthanethi: kusukela ezinsizakalweni zokusakaza ezinkulu kuya kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula nezinhlelo zokukhokha, konke kuncike, ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile, nengqalasizinda yayo.
Lapho isifunda esibucayi njenge I-US-EAST-1 ihlushwa inkinga nge-DNS, umthelela uyakhuphuka: izinsizakalo ezingakwazi ukuxazulula amagama, isizindalwazi esingafinyeleli ekugcineni kanye namaketango okuncika aphukayo. Ngakho, isigameko esisodwa siholela ukwehluleka okwandile ezindaweni ezihlukene njengamabhange, imfundo, ezokuzijabulisa kanye ne-e-commerce.
Esihlangabezane nakho kuveza isidingo sokuklama amasistimu ngawo ukuqina kanye nokwehlukahlukana: ukudingwa kabusha phakathi kwezifunda, izinhlelo ezingaphumeleli, namasu okulawula okucekela phansi. Nakuba izinsiza eziningi zilulama ngokushesha, ezinye zathatha isikhathi eside, zigqamisa ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukulindela izimo lokuwa.
Nakuba imisebenzi eminingi manje isiqale kabusha, amaqembu ezobuchwepheshe asaqapha imininingwane yokugcina futhi aqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho imiphumela emibi; inkampani igcizelela ukuthi, ngemva kokunciphisa imbangela eyinhloko, zingase ziqhubeke. izilungiselelo kuze kube yilapho traffic endaweni ethintekile isijwayelekile ngokuphelele.
Usuku lushiya umbono ocacile: isigameko se DNS ku-US-EAST-1 kubangele ukuphela kwezinsiza eziningi, kusuka ku-Amazon.com, Alexa o I-Prime Video ngisho namabhange, ama-dataphone, Umphathi wamathikithi nemidlalo yevidiyo, enezixwayiso eziqala ngo-08:40 a.m. futhi zilulama kancane kancane kusukela emini; isikhumbuzo sokuthi i-inthanethi incike kangakanani nengqalasizinda ye AWS.
