Ngiqinisekile ukuthi kwenzekile kuwe: ufaka ifilimu noma lolo chungechunge oluthandayo, futhi kungazelelwe amazwi aminzwa umculo nokuqhuma. Ngalezo zikhathi, ukuphakamisa ivolumu akulungisi lutho; kunalokho, ikhulisa inkinga kuphela. Lapha uzothola, konke kumhlahlandlela owodwa, i Izilungiselelo namasu akusiza ngempela ukuthi uqonde izingxoxo kangconokungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa i-TV kuphela noma unesistimu yomsindo yangaphandle.
Inkinga ibikhona isikhathi eside: amamiksi amaningi akhelwe amasistimu angu-5.1, 7.1, noma i-Atmos, futhi uma lowo msindo wehliswa ukuze udlalwe kuzipikha ze-TV ezilula, kwenzeka ibhodlela. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukubhekana nenkinga ngezindlela eziningana: Izilungiselelo zokusakaza-bukhoma, izilungiselelo ze-TV, ukulinganisa, ububanzi obuguquguqukayo, futhi, uma kusebenza, nokwengeza ihadiweKukhona ngisho namasevisi namadivayisi anamamodi athile okuthuthukisa amazwi angalondoloza ubusuku.
Kungani kunzima ukuqonda izingxoxo ekhaya?
Izingoma zesimanje zinebanga elibanzi eliguqukayo futhi zixubene namashaneli amaningi; "ngokunciphisa" leyo ngxube ibe isitiriyo esiyisisekelo se-TV, Amazwi (umzila ophakathi) angase alahlekelwe ubukhonaNgaphezu kwalokho, izikhulumi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zamathelevishini amaningi zincane futhi zilinganiselwe kumafrikhwensi e-bass/midrange.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuwona wonke amadivayisi aphatha okukhipha umsindo kahle ngamasevisi okusakaza-bukhoma. Kunezimo lapho inkundla ikhetha okungu-5.1 ngokuzenzakalela noma ngabe okokusebenza kwakho kuyi-stereo.Futhi umphumela uba ukuxubana okungekuhle kwengxoxo. Ngisho namamiksi azenzakalelayo angadala ukuhlanekezela okucashile okwenza kube kubi nakakhulu ukuqonda.
Uhlobo lokuqukethwe nalo ludlala indima: esenzweni noma enganekwaneni yesayensi, umthelela wokuqhuma nomculo uyandiswa, futhi uma okokusebenza kungasebenzi kahle, Amafrikhwensi ezwi afihlwa yi-bass.Ngakho-ke, nakuba kungase kubonakale kuyindida, ukumane ukhulise ivolumu akusona isixazululo.
Kunesinye isici: kwamanye ama-dubs, ithrekhi yolimi lwakho ayikutholi ukunakekelwa okufanayo nokwasekuqaleni. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukubuka enguqulweni yokuqala enemibhalo engezansi kungase kuzwakale kulinganisela. uma ithrekhi egobile ifika nengxube enesici.
Amasethingi abalulekile kusevisi yokusakaza bukhoma
Qala lapho umsindo uqala khona: uhlelo lokusebenza. Hlola ukuthi iyiphi ingoma oyisebenzisayo esihlokweni ngasinye. Uma ubona i-“Spanish 5.1” futhi ulalela i-TV ngaphandle kwemishini eminingi, zama “Spanish (stereo)”Ngokuvamile, ithrekhi ye-stereo ifaneleka kangcono kuzipikha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo akuhlali kunembile. I-Netflix, isibonelo, ingaphoqa i-5.1 ngisho noma lungekho uhlelo lwangempela lwe-5.1. Lokhu kungafani kujezisa ukucaca kwamazwi kanye nomuzwa wekhwalithi jikelele. Lungisa ngokwakho ngokuya ngokuthi i-TV yakho noma ibha yomsindo isekela ini.
Bheka izinketho ezikhethekile: amanye amakhathalogi epulatifomu afaka phakathi izinguqulo "ezinezingxoxo ezithuthukisiwe" Okwezihloko ezithile. Uma isevisi yakho ikunikeza (isibonelo, kweminye imikhiqizo ye-Prime Video), ingenza umehluko ezigcawini ezinokuhlebeza noma ukuphimisela okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Uma ulalela nge-TV futhi usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zenkampani yenethiwekhi/zokusakaza, Ukushintshela kumiksi ye-stereo ngaphakathi komdlali ngokuvamile kulinganisa amaleveliKuyafaneleka futhi ukuguqula "ukwenza kusebenze umsindo we-Dolby" uvule/uvale uma i-TV yakho ikuvumela: ayikho inhlanganisela yendawo yonke; zama futhi unamathele kulokho okuzwakala kucace kakhulu.
Okufanele ukudlale ku-TV yakho
Ngena kumenyu yomsindo bese uzama amamodi asethiwe. Amamodeli amaningi afaka amaphrofayili anjengokuthi “Inkulumo”, “Ingxoxo”, “Ukulandisa” noma amagama afanayo ezithuthukisa ububanzi bezwi lomuntu, futhi kuyalulekwa ukulandela umhlahlandlela we 7 izilungiselelo ezibalulekile ku-smart TV yakho ukuze uzilungiselele. Ngeke zihlale ziphelele, kodwa ngokuvamile ziyizinqamuleli ezisheshayo.
Uma i-TV yakho ingenayo imodi "yezwi" ecacile, "I-Cinema" ngokuvamile ibhalansi kahleNakuba kuncike kumenzi. Thatha amaminithi ambalwa ukuze uzame "Okuvamile", "Thuthukisa", "Khulisa", "Umculo", noma "I-Cinema" futhi unamathele kuleso esenza izingxoxo kokuqukethwe kwakho okuvamile zicace kakhudlwana.
Ngemikhiqizo ethile, bheka lawa magama (kuye ngemodeli): I-LG (Izwi Elicacile, i-AI Sound Pro), i-Samsung (Khulisa, Thuthukisa Ingxoxo), i-Sony (ClearAudio+, Ingxoxo Ethuthukisiwe, Ukusondeza Kwezwi)I-Panasonic (Isithuthukisi Sezwi, Inkulumo Ecacile), i-Philips (Umsindo Ocacile, Umsindo Ohlakaniphile), i-TCL (Ukucaca Kwenkulumo), i-Hisense (Imodi Yasebusuku, Isithuthukisi Sengxoxo), i-Roku TV (Imodi Yasebusuku, Izinga leVolume elizenzakalelayo), Sharp (Claify Voice, Manual Equalizer), Hitachi (Imodi Yezwi, Nyusa Treble)I-Toshiba (I-Dialog Clarity noma ukulungiselelwa okwenziwa ngesandla). Bheka imanuwali uma ungayiboni ekuqaleni.
Amanye amathelevishini ahlanganisa ama-algorithms alungisa umsindo ngokuya ngohlobo lwesigcawu noma indawo yakho phambi kwesikrini. Amasistimu ane-AI noma ukuzivumelanisa nendawo angathuthukisa ukuqondakalanakuba zingavamile futhi zincike ku-hardware ehlanganisiwe.
Sebenzisa ukulinganisa ukuze uthuthukise izwi (ngaphandle kokweqisa)
Uma une-equalizer, yisebenzise. Inkulumo yomuntu iphakathi nendawo, ngakho-ke Inyusa kancane ububanzi be-500 Hz iye ku-2 kHz Futhi usike i-bass kancane uma idlula iphimbo. Qala ngezinguquko ezithambile ze-3–6 dB futhi ulalele izigcawu ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokulungisa kahle.
Ukunciphisa ngokweqile ama-bass noma ukukhulisa ama-mids kungenza umsindo "ube mncane" noma ube owokwenziwa. Ukhiye uwukuthuthukisa okucashile kokuqonda ngaphandle kokulimaza ithrekhi yomsindo.Uma okokusebenza kwakho kukuvumela ukuthi ulungise amabhendi anembe kakhudlwana, gxila ezindaweni ezikhona zezwi (1–3 kHz) ngokulinganisela.
Ingabe unayo ibha yomsindo noma umamukeli oneshaneli ephakathi nendawo elungisekayo? Vula leso siteshi kancane. Iningi lenkhulumomphendvulwano lihlala lapho ezixubeni zeziteshi eziningi.Futhi ukusunduza okuncane kunganikeza ukucaca ngaphandle kokuthinta kakhulu umculo nemiphumela.
Emishinini enokulungiswa kwe-acoustic (imakrofoni kusilawuli noma imakrofoni yangaphandle), Qalisa inqubo yokulinganisa lapho ushintsha ifenisha noma isakhiwo segumbiUkulinganisa okuhle kubhalansisa kabusha amaza ayinkinga athinta izwi.
Ibanga elinamandla kanye “nemodi yasebusuku”: uzoyivula nini (noma cha)
Ububanzi obunamandla buchaza umehluko phakathi kwemisindo ethambile (ukunyenyeza) nemisindo ephezulu (ukuqhuma). Ngokucindezelwa kobubanzi obuguquguqukayo, Imisindo ephansi iyaphakanyiswa futhi iziqongo ziyancishiswaukuletha yonke into ezingeni eliphakathi. Iwusizo uma ungakwazi ukuphakamisela phezulu i-TV ebusuku noma ukugwema ukuphazamisa abanye.
Qaphela: Kunokuqukethwe lapho ukunika amandla ukuminyanisa kuthuthukisa ukuqondakala; Kwezinye, ukuyikhubaza kuzwakala kungokwemvelo futhi kugcina i-punch.Kuye ngemodeli yakho, lo msebenzi ungase ubizwe ngokuthi "ukucindezela okuguquguqukayo," "ukulalela ebusuku," "imodi yasebusuku," noma into efanayo. Izame kuzo zombili izifundazwe; asikho isilungiselelo esilingana nosayizi owodwa.
Ithrekhi yomsindo kwesinye isikhathi iqukethe imethadatha yokuthuthukisa ukuminyaniswa; uma i-TV noma ibha yomsindo iluhlonipha lolo lwazi, Ukuqonda kuyanda ngaphandle kokuthi ingxube ibe isicabaUma ufuna ukuzizwisa "kwesinema", ungakhetha ukukuyeka uma ungahluphi muntu.
Uma usebenzisa izinto zangaphandle: vumela uchwepheshe enze umsebenzi
Uma kukhona isamukeli se-A/V noma ibha yomsindo enekhono, i-TV akumele ithinte lutho. Lungiselela okukhiphayo njenge-bitstream bese ushiya ukuqoshwa kwemishini yangaphandle. nge-HDMI (okungcono i-eARC), i-optical, noma i-digital coaxial. Ivamise ukuba nama-DAC angcono nokucubungula kune-TV.
Uma uvumela i-TV, ikhonsoli, noma isidlali ukuthi siguqule i-Dolby Digital, i-DTS, i-Atmos, noma i-DTS:X ibe stereo, Kulula ukuthi umphumela wehlise ingxoxo.Ngokuvamile, kungcono ukudlulisa isignali njengoba injalo ukuze umamukeli/ibha ikwazi ukuyiphatha ngendlela efanele.
Futhi, hlola ithrekhi esetshenziswe kuhlelo lokusebenza: Uma isistimu iyi-stereo, khetha ithrekhi ye-stereo.Uma ngempela unomsindo ozungelezayo ongu-5.1/7.1, yebo, khetha iziteshi eziningi. Uzogwema izingxube ezingezinhle eziphazamisa iphimbo.
Lapho i-TV ingakwazi ukwenza kangcono: ama-soundbar namanye amagajethi
Ibha yomsindo ehloniphekile icishe ihlale idlula izipikha ze-TV. Ngisho namamodeli ahlangene manje anikeza umzimba omkhulu nokucacaUma inkhulumomphendvulwano iza kuqala kuwe, bheka amabha anesiteshi esizinikezele sesikhungo nezindlela zezwi.
Kumamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu, amanye ama-soundbar ane-Dolby Atmos angafaka umsindo ophahleni ukuze afinyelele inkambu yomsindo ocwilisa kakhulu. Kumamodeli afana ne-Sonos Arc noma okunye okufanayo, ukuqonda ngokuvamile kuba ngcono kakhulu.ngisho nangevolumu ephansi, ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo nokucubungula.
Kunezixazululo ezithile ezifana namabha e-ZVOX ane-AccuVoice, eklanyelwe ukuletha inkhulumomphendvulwano phambili. Basebenza kahle kakhulu ngokucacisa izwi "ngokudweba ugqozi" kumasu okusiza ukuzwa.Kodwa khumbula ukuthi, ngezindlela ezinolaka kakhulu, umculo ungase unciphe kakhulu.
Ama-soundbars ngokuvamile ancike ku-subwoofer ukumboza amabhesi. Uma i-subwoofer ibekwe ngendlela engalungile noma ingahlehliswanga kahle, ingafihla uhla lwezwi.Yibeke eduze kwebha (lapho umklamo uyidinga) futhi ulungise izinga layo ukuze ungavimbi imidiya.
Amakhithi eziteshi eziningi kanye nenketho yokwamukela i-A/V
Uma ubheke ukukhula ngaphandle kwemikhawulo nangekhwalithi, indlela "yakudala" isamukeli se-A/V + izipikha ezihlukene. Cishe ngama-€550–750 umamukeli webanga eliphansi ukuya kwamaphakathi, ungaqala. futhi wandise ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Uma uhamba ngezigaba, abathanda abaningi baqala ngepheya ye-stereo noma 2.1 futhi kamuva bengeze izipikha ezimaphakathi nezangemuva. Uma okubaluleke kakhulu kuwe kuyizwi, ukuthenga isipikha esihle saphakathi nendawo kusenesikhathi kuzokunikeza inzuzo ecacile. ekuhlakalekeni kwefilimu/uchungechunge.
5.1 Amakhithi “akonke-kokukodwa” angasebenza, kodwa ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izipikha ezincane nemikhawulo ku-mid-bas kanye nekhono elincane lokuzishintsha. Uma kungenzeka, khetha umamukeli ojwayelekile nezipikha ongaphinda uzisebenzise. uma uvuselela uhlelo.
Khumbula ukulinganisa kabusha uhlelo uma ushintsha ifenisha noma isakhiwo. Ukulungiswa kwe-acoustic kamamukeli kungaqeda ama-resonance ezifiphalisa ububanzi bezwi futhi zilungise indawo ukuze ulalele.
Ukucwiliswa okwengeziwe, kucace kakhudlwana (kulungiswe kahle)
Isistimu ezungezile elungiselelwe kahle isabalalisa ukuhlanganisa njengoba kuhlosiwe: ishaneli ephakathi yezwi, iziteshi zangaphambili zomsindo wesiteji, amashaneli angemuva kanye "nokuphakama" omsindo we-ambientLokhu kuvumela inkhulumomphendvulwano ukuthi igqame ngaphandle kokweqisa umculo/imiphumela.
Uma ungeza izipikha zangemuva ne-subwoofer, qiniseka ukuthi uyazihlanganisa ngokucophelela: amazinga alungile, amabanga kanye nokuwelaI-subwoofer eyeqile ingadaka phakathi nendawo; izipikha ezingemuva eziphakeme ngokweqile ziyaphazamisa futhi ziphazamisa ukugxila enkabeni.
Ama-headphone: isinqamuleli esingenangqondo lapho ungakwazi ukwenza umonakalo
Uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa imali ohlelweni oluphelele noma unemikhawulo yesikhathi/yamakhelwane, Ama-headphone amahle akunikeza ukuqonda okusheshayoNgaphezu kwalokho, ama-TV amaningi nama-soundbar akuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ukuphuma kwe-headphone ngokuqondile noma ngaphandle kwentambo.
Amanye amamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu aze alingise umsindo ozungezayo ovela kuma-headphone. Uma ufuna ukubuka isiqephu sekwephuzile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa noma ubani, lesi kungaba yisixazululo esilungele kakhulu. kanye nemininingwane yephimbo engcono, ngaphandle kokubhekana nokuzwakala kwegumbi.
Amaqhinga acashile enza umehluko
Misa i-TV nezipikha zayo ukuze kungabikho lutho oluvimba ukuphuma (ifenisha, ama-grille, izinto zokuhlobisa). Gwema izindawo ezidlidlizayo futhi ezibonisa ibhesi ngqo endaweni yokulalela.ngoba bagubuzela umfula lapho okukhona ilizwi.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uxoxe ngakho konke, lungiselela uhlu lwezigcawu "ezinzima" ongazizama. Shintsha isilungiselelo esisodwa ngesikhathi futhi uhlole ngento efanayoUzosindisa ukukhungatheka futhi wazi ukuthi ipharamitha ngayinye inikela ngani.
Uma ngemva kokulungisa yonke into usazwa amazwi aphansi esihlokweni esithile, cabanga ukushintsha ithrekhi yomsindo. Kunezimo lapho ukukopisha kuzwakala kubi kakhulu kunokwasekuqaleni.Akulona iqembu lakho, ingxube yaleyo ngoma.
Kokuqukethwe kwevolumu ephansi (ebusuku), dlala ngokucindezelwa kwebanga eliguqukayo. Uma ubona ukuthi "iyacaba" kakhulu, ivale ukuze iphinde ibe ngokwemvelo.Ukuvumelana okuhle kuncike ekamelweni lakho nemikhuba.
Uhlu lokuhlola olusheshayo uma ngabe ujahile
• Uma usakaza, sebenzisa ithrekhi ehambisana nezinto zakho zokusebenza: I-Stereo uma ulalele nge-TV, 5.1/7.1 uma unesistimu yomsindo ezungezile• Ku-TV, vula imodi ethi “Ingxoxo/Inkulumo” noma uzame “Isinema”.
• Esilinganisweni, Inyusa ngobumnene ibanga lemvamisa ukusuka ku-500 Hz iye ku-2 kHz futhi yehlise kancane i-bass.• Ishintshana phakathi kokucindezelwa okuguquguqukayo/Imodi yasebusuku kuye ngesikhathi sosuku nokuqukethwe.
• Uma kukhona ibha noma umamukeli, okukhiphayo ku-bitstream nokuthi okokusebenza kwangaphandle kunquma• Lungisa ishaneli ephakathi (uma ukwazi) bese ubeka kabusha i-sub ukuze ungavali okuphakathi.
• Uma kungekho okusebenza esihlokweni esithile, Zama inguqulo yokuqala enemibhalo engezansi noma sesha "ingxoxo ethuthukisiwe" endaweni yesikhulumi• Ama-headphone angabangani bakho uma ungakwazi ukunyusa ivolumu.
Ukuqonda inkhulumomphendvulwano ekhaya kungenzeka ngoshintsho oluncane olumbalwa: qala ngethrekhi yomsindo efanele ekusakazeni, yenza amamodi ezwi asebenze ku-TV yakho, ngobuhlakani uthuthukise amaza amaphakathi nebanga, futhi ulungise ububanzi obuguqukayo lapho kudingeka. Uma uthuthukela kubha yomsindo noma isamukeli se-A/V, kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa ukusakaza komsindo we-bitstream futhi uvumele isistimu ukuthi ikuphathe. Ngesipikha esinekhono esimaphakathi, ukulinganisa okuhlakaniphile, futhi kungabikho i-bass eyeqile, amazwi aphinde avelele.Futhi, lapho okuqukethwe noma imiksi igcizelela ekwenzeni impilo yakho ibe nzima, khumbula ukuthi ama-headphone noma inguqulo yokuqala enemibhalo engezansi ingaba indlela eqondile kakhulu yokungaphuthelwa yigama elilodwa.
